Major cities of Mexico on the map. Where is mexico. The port city of Acapulco
Acapulco - world famous mexican resort where crowds of tourists come every year. The mild climate, magnificent beaches and variety of nightlife especially attract the adventurous traveler. The port city of Acapulco is the true nightlife capital of Mexico.
Despite the fact that the resort is available for visiting all year round, the dry season, which lasts from November to April, is considered the most suitable time to relax here.
Well developed in the city hotel infrastructure, local hotels and hotels fully meet world standards. However, most of the hotels were built back in the 50s of the 20th century, it was at that time that the resort of Acapulco gained incredible popularity.
The most beautiful beaches they are: Caleta, Pi de la Cuesta, which is in the old town area. These beaches are great for families with children: nothing prevents entry into the water, the beaches are well equipped, and there are practically no storms here. Also, Playa Condeza, located in a wealthy area, is quite popular among tourists.
The beaches of Acapulco are sandy, light gray with a yellow tint. The sea is a little darker than near the Caribbean coast, where the water is set off by the turquoise of the sky, and the sand is finer and lighter.
Acapulco Resort wakes up after dark, it is at this time that numerous nightclubs, bars and restaurants begin their work. The whole city begins to live a special nightlife.
Acapulco's discos are some of the best in Mexico: world-famous DJs play music here, popular bands perform, and light music and fireworks will impress everyone.
All establishments are open until late in the morning. For lovers of a more relaxed pastime, piano bars are open, where excellent instrumental music is played.
Sights of the republic
Each Mexican city is original and has its own unique history. Those who wish can learn from the locals many interesting stories about the origin of certain objects of Mexican art, whether they are particles of local culture or architectural monuments.
Capital of Mexico- the city of Mexico City, it houses a huge number of various cultural memorials, archaeological parks and museums of antiquity, which are incredibly popular among tourists.
The southeast of the country is occupied by multiple archaeological zones, pyramids and Mayan sanctuaries, cenotes, ancient lakes and unusual caves.
Southwest is a popular resort of Acapulco, a true paradise for nightlife lovers. It has everything for a fun holiday: nightclubs, casinos, restaurants, bars, discos.
The south of Mexico is the city of Oaxaca, which has preserved picturesque colonial churches and many curious museums.
Most popular and visited attractions countries:
- The ancient city of Teotiukan;
- National Palace in Mexico City;
- Cathedral;
- Museum of underwater sculptures;
- Koba;
- Fort San Diego;
- Monte Alban;
- Church of Santa Domingo;
- Mayan temple;
- Chichen Itza;
- Palenque;
- Ushmal.
In Mexico, there are also many natural monuments, the most popular of which are:
- Copper Canyon;
- Chapultepec Park;
- Isla Mojares;
- Cenote Seven Mouths;
- Shell-Ha;
- Park Shkaret;
- Rocket Island.
Mexico is a country for a good rest, here you can find something to your liking. The country abounds with interesting places and types of cultural recreation. Gorgeous beaches, countless nightclubs, evergreen parks - all this has made Mexico a real paradise for travelers.
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Mexico is a state occupying the southern region in North America with a total area of 1,972,550 km²., In terms of territory, it is included in the world's 20 major countries, ranking thirteenth in the ranking. The state also includes a number of islands occupying an island area of about 6 thousand square kilometers, located in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico and California, as well as the waters of the Pacific Ocean.
Countries bordering Mexico: USA - from the north, Guatemala and Belize - from the southeast. The coast of the country on the western side with the Gulf of California cutting deep into the waters is washed by the Pacific Ocean, and on the eastern side - by the waters of the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, forming a coastline that has a length of more than 9 thousand km.
The longest river is the Rio Grande, which forms the headwaters in the US state of Colorado and carries water to the Gulf of Mexico, naturally defining the border separating the United States and Mexico. The largest among the lakes is the freshwater lake Chapala.
The predominant part of the country's relief is mountainous with a fairly high degree of volcanic activity. Among the mountain peaks is the highest point - the peak of Orizaba, rising to almost 5700 meters. Basically, most of the territory is covered by the ridges of the Mexican Highlands and the active volcanoes of the Transverse Volcanic Sierra and Sierra Madre.
The north of the country has a subtropical climate, while the southern part is characterized by a tropical climate.
Detailed map of Mexico in Russian. To enlarge the map, just click on it.
Surely, Mexico is known to many thanks to its soap opera series. However, few people are aware that the official name of the country is the United Mexican States. Mexico ranks third in the world in terms of population, yielding the first two to the United States and China. Previously, before the advent of civilization, the great Aztec and Maya peoples owned the Mexican lands.
- A little about the state
- Gulf of Mexico - where is it?
- mexico city
- cancun
- Acapulco
A little about the state
Mexico is a country located in North America. She borders with the USA in the north, with Belize and Guatemala in the southeast, it is washed by the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.
In the largest part of the state there are the ridges of the Mexican Highlands, the Sierra Madre and the Transverse Volcanic Sierra, in which a large number of volcanoes are active. highest point Mexico - Mount Orizaba, its height is 5700 m.
The capital of the United Mexican States is Mexico City. Currently, the population of the country is a combination of indigenous Indians, emigrants from Europe and Africans. Only 60% of local residents are Mexicans.
Administratively the country is divided into the federal capital district and 31 states. The head of the country is the president, who is elected for 6 years. State language is Spanish, but locals also speak 68 indigenous languages. English is quite common. Mexico is the largest Spanish speaking country. The country is located in three time zones.
Flights to Mexico from Moscow and St. Petersburg: distance, travel time, airlines and more - here.
Gulf of Mexico - where is it?
The Gulf of Mexico is an inland sea in the western Atlantic Ocean. He is in in the northwestern part of the country, in the north and east it borders the coast of the United States. The southwest of the bay borders Mexico and Cuba. The bay washes 5 American and 5 Mexican states.
bay area is 1543 thousand square meters. km, the deepest point is 5203 m. The Gulf is united with the Atlantic Ocean by the Strait of Florida, and the Yucatan Strait connected it to the waters of the Caribbean Sea. Several large rivers flow into the waters of the Gulf of Mexico - the Mississippi, Alabama, San Antonio and Nuenes.
The bottom of the Gulf of Mexico forms a depression into which the continental shelf gradually descends, forming a bed. The central depression is a hill, on which a large number of hills have formed, their height reaches three hundred meters. The continental shelf is 250 km wide.
The coastal strip of the bay has a torn structure. Shore boundaries bays are constantly changing due to frequent hurricanes. The southern part of the Gulf of Mexico is located in the tropical zone. North - in the subtropical. The waters of the bay, heated in summer, contribute to the formation of tropical storms and strong hurricanes, which annually damage the coastal region.
Gulf of Mexico is one of the hottest world basins on the planet. The surface temperature of the water is 29 degrees, shallow water - 31 degrees. In winter, the temperature is 23-25 degrees.
The capital and popular resorts of the country
mexico city
Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. This city is the largest in the world, its population is almost 9 million inhabitants. The city is located in a colorful flat area, which is surrounded by mountains.
The city was built on the site of a settlement of the famous Aztec tribe, who remained in history as the richest and cruelest people.
At present, the inhabitants of Mexico City are not at all like their ancestors due to the influence of the Spanish colonizers who came to these lands in the 16th century. National Mexican flavor especially noticeable in the folk songs of mariachi bands, extremely hot cuisine and local traditions. The tradition that attracts the attention of visitors is the celebration of the Day of the Dead in November.
In the center of Mexico City is El Zocalo square It is the second largest square in the world. Around it, the buildings of the ancient Aztec city of Tenochtitlan have been preserved, which are combined with colonial Spanish buildings.
Must see Square of the Three Cultures in the center of the city, on which there is an archaeological area with statues of the Aztec tribe. The National Palace, which is decorated with popular frescoes by Diego Rivera, Piazza San Garibaldi and the largest bullring in the country are attractions worth visiting. Near them are Amameda Park and the Palacio del Bella Art.
cancun
Cancun - popular resort among US residents. The local nature is quite suitable for a great holiday: a snow-white beach, blue water, emerald greenery and beautiful women. From a bird's eye view, Cancun resembles the number 7.
However, tourists come here not only for a beach holiday, there are many recreational options in Cancun. There are huge shopping centers, and various types of fishing, diving in coral reefs, riding a water board, multiple spa treatments and other beauty services.
However, that's not all. On the island you can sign up for a tour of the wild jungle, swim with turtles in the Shell Ha Reserve, explore the ruins of the Mayan city near Xcaret, relax in local nightclubs and first-class all-inclusive hotels. It is for such a wide range of offers that the Cancun resort is especially popular with residents of the United States.
Coast of Cancun divided into two halves: short and longer. In the short part of the island, the sea is calmer, since it is protected from the violent ocean waters by the island of Women - Isla Mujares. The advantages of relaxing in this part of the island are the proximity to entertainment venues and the city center. This half of Cancun is perfect for families with children, as there are practically no waves on the beach.
The long part of the island is notable for frequent storms due to direct access to the ocean. You can go surfing here, so this part of the island hosts surfer competitions every year. The water on the beaches of this part of Cancun is clean, the beaches are well maintained, and the seabed consists only of sand.
What to bring from Mexico? The best gift ideas for yourself and loved ones in the next article.
Acapulco
Acapulco - world famous mexican resort where crowds of tourists come every year. The mild climate, magnificent beaches and variety of nightlife especially attract the adventurous traveler. The port city of Acapulco is the true nightlife capital of Mexico.
Despite the fact that the resort is available for visiting all year round, the dry season, which lasts from November to April, is considered the most suitable time to relax here.
Well developed in the city hotel infrastructure, local hotels and hotels fully meet world standards. However, most of the hotels were built back in the 50s of the 20th century, it was at that time that the resort of Acapulco gained incredible popularity.
The most beautiful beaches they are: Caleta, Pi de la Cuesta, which is in the old town area. These beaches are great for families with children: nothing prevents entry into the water, the beaches are well equipped, and there are practically no storms here. Also, Playa Condeza, located in a wealthy area, is quite popular among tourists.
The beaches of Acapulco are sandy, light gray with a yellow tint. The sea is a little darker than near the Caribbean coast, where the water is set off by the turquoise of the sky, and the sand is finer and lighter.
Acapulco Resort wakes up after dark, it is at this time that numerous nightclubs, bars and restaurants begin their work. The whole city begins to live a special nightlife.
Acapulco's discos are some of the best in Mexico: world-famous DJs play music here, popular bands perform, and light music and fireworks will impress everyone.
All establishments are open until late in the morning. For lovers of a more relaxed pastime, piano bars are open, where excellent instrumental music is played.
Sights of the republic
Each Mexican city is original and has its own unique history. Those who wish can learn from the locals many interesting stories about the origin of certain objects of Mexican art, whether they are particles of local culture or architectural monuments.
Capital of Mexico- the city of Mexico City, it houses a huge number of various cultural memorials, archaeological parks and museums of antiquity, which are incredibly popular among tourists.
The southeast of the country is occupied by multiple archaeological zones, pyramids and Mayan sanctuaries, cenotes, ancient lakes and unusual caves.
Southwest is a popular resort of Acapulco, a true paradise for nightlife lovers. It has everything for a fun holiday: nightclubs, casinos, restaurants, bars, discos.
The south of Mexico is the city of Oaxaca, which has preserved picturesque colonial churches and many curious museums.
Most popular and visited attractions countries:
- The ancient city of Teotiukan;
- National Palace in Mexico City;
- Cathedral;
- Museum of underwater sculptures;
- Koba;
- Fort San Diego;
- Monte Alban;
- Church of Santa Domingo;
- Mayan temple;
- Chichen Itza;
- Palenque;
- Ushmal.
An unforgettable event in an unforgettable place: how much does a wedding abroad cost? Find out right now - here.
In Mexico, there are also many natural monuments, the most popular of which are:
- Copper Canyon;
- Chapultepec Park;
- Isla Mojares;
- Cenote Seven Mouths;
- Shell-Ha;
- Park Shkaret;
- Rocket Island.
Mexico is a country for a good rest, here you can find something to your liking. The country abounds with interesting places and types of cultural recreation. Gorgeous beaches, countless nightclubs, evergreen parks - all this has made Mexico a real paradise for travelers.
United Mexican States is a state located in Latin America. The capital is the largest city in Mexico City. It is the center of the economy, politics, culture and industry of the country.
Geographical position of Mexico in the world
Where is Mexico located on the world map? This state is located in the south of the mainland in North America. Near it in the southeast are Guatemala and Belize, and in the north - the United States of America. Mexico is washed from different sides by the Pacific Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and two gulfs - Mexico and California.
The largest cities of the state:
- mexico city,
- Monterrey,
- merida,
- pueblo,
- Guadalajara.
There are 31 states in Mexico.
The country has many popular resorts and attractions.
Capital of Mexico City
The capital of the state of Mexico City is one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world, which has about 9 million people. It is built on a flat surface and surrounded by high mountains.
El Zocalo square In the center of the capital is the famous El Zocalo square . The ancient buildings of the Aztec city have been preserved here.
Three Cultures Square 
Alameda park 
Palacio de Bella Art A must see when in Mexico City Three Cultures Square which is located in the very center of the city. It has a rare archaeological zone, where statues of the ancient Aztec tribe have been preserved. You should also definitely visit the National Palace and a large arena for bullfighting. In addition, tourists like to walk along beautiful Alameda parks and Palacio de Bella Art .
The popular resort of Cancun
Cancun is especially popular with tourists from different countries. The resort is rich in picturesque nature, snow-white beaches, clear blue water and beautiful female representatives.
Tourists from all over the world love this area not only because of the luxurious beach places. Cancun offers a wide range of leisure activities. Huge shopping complexes daily serve a large number of tourists and locals. Active activities include fishing, diving and boarding on the surface of the water. In hotels and beauty centers, travelers are waiting for massages, spa treatments and other services.
For lovers of excursions, they offer a walk through the wild jungle. In the evening, tourists can have fun in nightlife.
The port city of Acapulco
The port city of Acapulco is known throughout the world. This is a popular holiday destination in Mexico, which attracts a huge number of tourist groups from different countries every year. Travelers are attracted by the wonderful mild climate, amazing beaches and vibrant nightlife. Discos in Acapulco are famous all over the world. Here you can see the performances of famous DJs and famous musical groups. Acapulco is rightly called the night capital of Mexico.
On the territory of the old city you can sunbathe on the beaches Caleta and Pi de la Cuesta. They are ideal for families. It is also very popular among travelers, which is located in a prestigious area of \u200b\u200bthe city.
Acapulco is always ready for the arrival of tourists. The hotel and restaurant business is well developed here. Local hotels meet international standards and are suitable for the most demanding guests.
What is the best time of year to travel to Mexico?
The best time to travel to Mexico is the dry season. It lasts from November to April. However, the tourist flow does not subside from May to September, when tropical rains and storms hit the country.
Divers prefer to go to Mexico from December to March, and lovers of excursions - from December to April.
Mexico or the United Mexican States is a country in North America. A satellite map of Mexico shows that the country is bordered by the United States, Guatemala, and Belize. In the south, the state is washed by the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California, and in the east by the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. The total area of the country is 1,972,550 sq. km.
The largest cities in Mexico are Mexico City (capital), Guadalajara, Monterrey and Puebla. Most of the country's population professes Catholicism and speaks only Spanish.
The Mexican economy is based on the extraction and export of oil, natural gas, sulfur and iron ore. In addition, the country has developed agriculture, engineering, chemical and textile industries. The national currency is the Mexican peso.
Arch of Cabo San Lucas
Brief history of Mexico
XII-V centuries BC. - Olmec culture
4th-9th centuries - Mayan, Zapotec, Totonac and Teotiucan culture
12th century - Aztec culture
1517 - the beginning of the conquest of Mexico by the Spaniards
1519 - expedition led by Hernan Cortes
1521-1821 – Mexico is a Spanish colony
1810 Peasant uprisings and the beginning of the 10-year war for independence
Pyramid of Kukulkan in Chichen Itza
1823 Mexico becomes a republic
1836 Texas gains independence from Mexico
1846-1848 - war with the USA: New Mexico, Upper California and other territories went to the USA
1854-1860 - bourgeois revolution and civil war
1910-1917 - civil war culminating in the adoption of the Constitution
1940-80s - economic recovery of the country, ending with an economic crisis due to falling oil prices
1990s - another economic crisis
Secret beach on Marietas island
Landmarks of Mexico
Numerous sights can be seen on a detailed map of Mexico from a satellite: the highest point of the country, Orizaba Peak (5700 m), the Popocatepetl volcanic system (5462 m), the Yucatan Peninsula, the Copper Canyon and Xcaret National Parks, the Xel-Ha Ecological Park, the islands of Isla Contoy and Isla Meheres.
On the territory of Mexico, many monuments of the era of Indian tribes have been preserved: the Mayan cities of Chichen Itza, Palenque, Coba, Ek-Balam and Tulum, the Zapotec city of Monte Alban, the Aztec cities of Teotiucan and Tenochtitlan. You can also visit cenotes (wells with clean water) - in the Seven Mouths cenote near Cancun and cenotes on the Yucatan Peninsula.
Museum of Fine Arts in Mexico City
Mexico is also known for its resorts and beaches. The main resort cities of the country are Cancun, Puerto Vallarta and Oaxaca. It is worth visiting the secret beach on the island of Isla Marietas, the museum of underwater sculptures in Cancun and seeing the arch of Cabo San Lucas in the city of the same name.
Note to the tourist